Foiling
the campaign of Confusion
As of late 2001 or so, many things of gravity have
happened in Eritrea. Nevertheless, among the great variety of occurrence
that ensued the Hague border ruling, it would be difficult not to
accord primacy to the misinformation warfare of the TPLF that is directed
at fragmenting Eritrea into chiefdoms thereby rendering its independence
meaningless.
After grudgingly realized that defeating Eritrea
militarily is easier said than done, the weyane gangs are now attempting
to strangle Eritrea by employing Eritreans, who are willing to comply
with whatever wicked deeds they are asked to carry out as far as it
brings them to the helms of Power. Moreover on regional and international
level the weyanes are doing everything to isolate Eritrea.
One of the main issues, which the weyane and its
wicked Eritrean collaborators are misusing to confuse the international
community, is the issue of multi-party.
According to these destructive elements democracy
and rule of law cannot exist without first embarking on multi-party
system as practiced in the west. The arguments they are presenting
to corroborate western-style-multi-party system in Eritrea at this
point of time are, however, merely moral arguments with no above-board
historical and social arguments to support it.
In many developing nations, which were forced, to
embark on multi-party system (mostly as a precondition for receiving
aid) the record so far is murky. The dominant parties manipulated
elections to reinstate dictatorship. Ethiopia, for instance, has enjoyed
"elected government" since the TPLF came to power. But Ethiopia
as a country is in turmoil, with rampant corruption, poverty and disease,
ethnic bloodletting, and a political elite from Tigray that does not
tolerate any kind of criticism. Likewise, in many other countries
imported multi-party democracy resulted in decreased law and order
but in increased corruption and instability, as the imported system
was unfit to the social, economic, cultural realities in their societies.
On the other hand, China has managed to noticeably
improve the quality of life of its people. Had the multi-ethnic giant
nation implemented multi-party system following the Tiananmen Square
uprising, its rampant consequences for its unity and stability is
not be difficult to envisage. Likewise, Chile managed to become economical
promising and politically stable nation in Latin America by retreating
from the western style multi-party system into something, which is
in essence disciplinarian system. Similarly, Singapore, which can
be seen as a haven of democracy, achieved its current level of development
and stability after realizing that multi-party system can emerge only
as a result of other social and economic developments. In countries
like Eritrea, a party can not win an election unless it finds method
of dividing the electorate. Based on the experience around the globe
it is not exaggerated to argue that untimely-implemented multi-party
system can be a recipe to chaos and division along ethnic and religious
lines.
Although it is here not argued that a single party
rule is superior and multi-party is awful, the experiences so far
demonstrate that multi-party system in western nations should be seen
only as capstone to other social and economic achievements. Multi-party
system evolved in the west not through the kind of moral arguments
that the so-called "reformist" are trying to convince us,
but as an outgrowth of development.
Initially, multi-party system neither forms nor strengths
states. The specific system is, therefore, more suitable for states
that already have efficient bureaucracies and middle class and where
sensitive and complicated national issues have already been resolved.
In other words, a country needs to be fit for democracy through discipline,
stability and economic prosperity rather than the other way around.
Basically, to ordinary Eritreans a particular system is democratic
if it guarantees fair treatment, economic prosperity and stability.
After all, the crucial element is not the name the system goes by
but how the system actually functions.
Viewed from this perspective, it is crystal clear
that the Eritrean government is on the right track. It is, therefore,
erroneous to view multi-party system as magic formula for securing
prosperity and rule of law. We need to bear in mind that the rule
of law that we are witnessing today in the western world is not something
that emerged as a result of multi party system. Rather, multi-party-democracy
emerged as a result of the social and economic development that western
nations managed to score during the last hundred or so years.
Political parties cannot be created just for the
sake of multi-party system. Equally, the Eritrean government cannot
be expected to assemble political parties out of the blue just to
entertain the west (for the sake of receiving foreign aid). Now the
role of the Eritrean government is simply to rehabilitate the war
ravaged social and economic infrastructure and to create a conducive
atmosphere where democratic practices and institutions could thrive.
Currently Eritrea is confronted with unprecedented
drought, which affected large portion of its population. At the same
time the country is approaching a crucial phase where its boundaries
are going to be demarcated on the ground once and for all. From now
on Ethiopian governments (current or future) have no pretexts whatsoever
to engineer war and to design chaos against Eritrea. The main task
of Eritreans inside and outside the country should, therefore, be
to support our government in its endeavors to tackle the current hunger
and starvation .The principle of self-reliance is and remains a prerequisite
for achieving sustainable development in Eritrea. As always we need
to face natural and man-made disasters facing Eritrea holding on to
our principle of self-reliance.
As in this era of globalization development is impossible
without cooperation and good will of the international community,
we need to establish and consolidate a friendly relationship, which
is based on mutual respect and honesty with all our neighbors and
the international community. We need to understand, however, that
designing a development plans that solely or largely relies on foreign
aid or embarking in political adventure that does not fit to the realities
on the ground is tantamount to self-destruction.
Contrary to what the so-called alliances forces are
trying to make us believe, Operation Warsay-Yikealo is a well-thought
comprehensive blueprint to address the acute and chronic problems
facing Eritrea. The success or failure of the operation depends, however,
on the commitment of every Eritrean. We need to think beyond our personal
interests. Rather, we need to put in our share. Once we are willing
to share the burden, it would not be hard to reconcile whatever differences
we may have. Pointing fingers without participating in the struggle
is, otherwise, morally incorrect and practically unacceptable. Every
Eritrean needs to realise that it would be a grave error of judgment
to use issue of multi-party system and democracy as an alibi to do
less than what we can to put Eritrea back on track.
Awet Nhafash
Isayas Mehari
Utrecht, The Netherlands